Detection of a red supergiant progenitor star of a type II-plateau supernova.

نویسندگان

  • Stephen J Smartt
  • Justyn R Maund
  • Margaret A Hendry
  • Christopher A Tout
  • Gerard F Gilmore
  • Seppo Mattila
  • Chris R Benn
چکیده

We present the discovery of a red supergiant star that exploded as supernova 2003gd in the nearby spiral galaxy M74. The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and the Gemini Telescope imaged this galaxy 6 to 9 months before the supernova explosion, and subsequent HST images confirm the positional coincidence of the supernova with a single resolved star that is a red supergiant of 8(+4)(-2) solar masses. This confirms both stellar evolution models and supernova theories predicting that cool red supergiants are the immediate progenitor stars of type II-plateau supernovae.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Science

دوره 303 5657  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004